机械类专业词汇 H-N

发布时间:2007/6/9   浏览次数:1061

H

函数发生器 function generator

函数生成 function generation

含油轴承 oil bearing

耗油量 oil consumption

耗油量系数 oil consumption factor

赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation

合成弯矩 resultant bending moment

合力 resultant force

合力矩 resultant moment of force

黑箱 black box

横坐标 abscissa

互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears

花键 spline

滑键、导键 feather key

滑动轴承 sliding bearing

滑动率 sliding ratio

滑块 slider

环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm

环形弹簧 annular spring

缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber

灰铸铁 grey cast iron

回程 return

回转体平衡 balance of rotors

混合轮系 compound gear train

J

积分 integrate

机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design

机构 mechanism

机构分析 analysis of mechanism

机构平衡 balance of mechanism

机构学 mechanism

机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism

机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism

机构综合 synthesis of mechanism

机构组成 constitution of mechanism

机架 frame, fixed link

机架变换 kinematic inversion

机器 machine

机器人 robot

机器人操作器 manipulator

机器人学 robotics

技术过程 technique process

技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation

技术系统 technique system

机械 machinery

机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD

机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD

机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery

机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery

机械动力学 dynamics of machinery

机械的现代设计 modern machine design

机械系统 mechanical system

机械利益 mechanical advantage

机械平衡 balance of machinery

机械手 manipulator

机械设计 machine design; mechanical design

机械特性 mechanical behavior

机械调速 mechanical speed governors

机械效率 mechanical efficiency

机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms

机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation

机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes

基础机构 fundamental mechanism

基本额定寿命 basic rating life

基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD

基圆 base circle

基圆半径 radius of base circle

基圆齿距 base pitch

基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle

基圆柱 base cylinder

基圆锥 base cone

急回机构 quick-return mechanism

急回特性 quick-return characteristics

急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio

急回运动 quick-return motion

棘轮 ratchet

棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism

棘爪 pawl

极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position

极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions

计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD

计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM

计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS

计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment

计算弯矩 calculated bending moment

加权系数 weighting efficient

加速度 acceleration

加速度分析 acceleration analysis

加速度曲线 acceleration diagram

尖点 pointing; cusp

尖底从动件 knife-edge follower

间隙 backlash

间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism

减速比 reduction ratio

减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear

减速器 speed reducer

减摩性 anti-friction quality

渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid

渐开线 involute

渐开线齿廓 involute profile

渐开线齿轮 involute gear

渐开线发生线 generating line of involute

渐开线方程 involute equation

渐开线函数 involute function

渐开线蜗杆 involute worm

渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute

渐开线花键 involute spline

简谐运动 simple harmonic motion

key 键槽 keyway

交变应力 repeated stress

交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load

交叉带传动 cross-belt drive

交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears

胶合 scoring

角加速度 angular acceleration

角速度 angular velocity

角速比 angular velocity ratio

角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing

角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing

角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing

角接触轴承 angular contact bearing

铰链、枢纽 hinge

校正平面 correcting plane

接触应力 contact stress

接触式密封 contact seal

阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft

结构 structure

结构设计 structural design

截面 section

节点 pitch point

节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth

节线 pitch line

节圆 pitch circle

节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle

节圆直径 pitch diameter

节圆锥 pitch cone

节圆锥角 pitch cone angle

解析设计 analytical design

紧边 tight-side

紧固件 fastener

径节 diametral pitch

径向 radial direction

径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load

径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load

径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating

径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating

径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing

径向平面 radial plane

径向游隙 radial internal clearance

径向载荷 radial load

径向载荷系数 radial load factor

径向间隙 clearance

静力 static force

静平衡 static balance

静载荷 static load

静密封 static seal

局部自由度 passive degree of freedom

矩阵 matrix

矩形螺纹 square threaded form

锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form

矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch

绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor

绝对运动 absolute motion

绝对速度 absolute velocity

均衡装置 load balancing mechanism

K

抗压强度 compression strength

开口传动 open-belt drive

开式链 open kinematic chain

开链机构 open chain mechanism

可靠度 degree of reliability

可靠性 reliability

可靠性设计 reliability design, RD

空气弹簧 air spring

空间机构 spatial mechanism

空间连杆机构 spatial linkage

空间凸轮机构 spatial cam

空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair

空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain

空转 idle

宽度系列 width series

框图 block diagram

L

雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation

离心力 centrifugal force

离心应力 centrifugal stress

离合器 clutch

离心密封 centrifugal seal

理论廓线 pitch curve

理论啮合线 theoretical line of action

隶属度 membership

force

力多边形 force polygon

力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism

力矩 moment

力平衡 equilibrium

力偶 couple

力偶矩 moment of couple

连杆 connecting rod, coupler

连杆机构 linkage

连杆曲线 coupler-curve

连心线 line of centers

chain

链传动装置 chain gearing

链轮 sprocket ; sprocket-wheel ; sprocket gear ; chain wheel

联组 V tight-up V belt

联轴器 coupling ; shaft coupling

两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam

临界转速 critical speed

六杆机构 six-bar linkage

龙门刨床 double Haas planer

轮坯 blank

轮系 gear train

螺杆 screw

螺距 thread pitch

螺母 screw nut

螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear

螺钉 screws

螺栓 bolts

螺纹导程 lead

螺纹效率 screw efficiency

螺旋传动 power screw

螺旋密封 spiral seal

螺纹 thread (of a screw)

螺旋副 helical pair

螺旋机构 screw mechanism

螺旋角 helix angle

螺旋线 helix ,helical line

绿色设计 green design ; design for environment

M

马耳他机构 Geneva wheel ; Geneva gear

马耳他十字 Maltese cross

脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes

脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress

脉动载荷 fluctuating load

铆钉 rivet

迷宫密封 labyrinth seal

密封 seal

密封带 seal belt

密封胶 seal gum

密封元件 potted component

密封装置 sealing arrangement

面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement

面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC

名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress

模块化设计 modular design, MD

模块式传动系统 modular system

模幅箱 morphology box

模糊集 fuzzy set

模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation

模数 module

摩擦 friction

摩擦角 friction angle

摩擦力 friction force

摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD

摩擦阻力 frictional resistance

摩擦力矩 friction moment

摩擦系数 coefficient of friction

摩擦圆 friction circle

磨损 abrasion ;wear; scratching

末端执行器 end-effector

目标函数 objective function

N

耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance

耐磨性 wear resistance

挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements

挠性转子 flexible rotor

内齿轮 internal gear

内齿圈 ring gear

内力 internal force

内圈 inner ring

能量 energy

能量指示图 viscosity

逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)

啮出 engaging-out

啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing

啮合点 contact points

啮合角 working pressure angle

啮合线 line of action

啮合线长度 length of line of action

啮入 engaging-in

牛头刨床 shaper

凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point

扭转应力 torsion stress

扭矩 moment of torque

扭簧 helical torsion spring

诺模图 Nomogram

 
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