W

挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth.; cut the ground from under sb"s feet
外部环境 external environment
外部投入资本 outside venture capital
歪才 talent for intrigue or deviousness
外层空间 outer space
外地职务 field post
歪风邪气 unhealthy practices and evil phenomena
外港 outer harbor
外国人居留证 residence permit for foreigners
外汇比价 exchange ratio
外汇波动 foreign-exchange fluctuation
外汇储备 foreign exchange reserve (forex reserve)
外汇管理局 Administration of Exchange Control
外汇管制 foreign exchange control
外汇利润 exchange profit
外汇平衡 balance of foreign exchange
外汇外流 outflow of foreign exchange
外国专家局 bureau of foreign experts affairs( BFEA)
外交庇护 diplomatic asylum
外交部 Ministry of Foreign Affairs(MFA)
外交辞令 diplomatic language; diplomatic parlance
外交惯例 diplomatic practice
外交豁免权 diplomatic immunity
外交斡旋 diplomatic offices
外来语 borrowed word
外联网(计算机) extranet
外卖 take-out
外卖店 take-out restaurant
外贸单证员 vouching clerk
外贸津贴 assignment allowance for foreign trade;allowance for foreign trade
外贸自营权 right to engage in foreign trade
外派 send somebody to units or organizations in other areas or to a foreign country
外企 foreign company
外勤工作 field operation
外商直接投资 foreign direct investment
外税局 foreign-related tax bureau
外滩(上海) The Bund
外逃资本 flight capital
外围环节 external connections
外为中用 make foreign things serve China
外向型经济 export-oriented economy
外销公寓 apartments leased to foreigners only
外销员 export sales staff
外星人 extraterrestrial being (ET)
外需 overseas market demand
外债 foreign debt; external debt
外资流入 foreign capital inflow
外接硬盘 external hard drive
外景拍摄 outdoor photography
外资企业 foreign-capital enterprise; wholly foreign-owed enterprise
玩不转 be beyong one"s ability; be unable to manage
顽固分子 die-hard
万国邮政公约 Universal Postal Union(UPU)
完好货币 sound currency
顽疾 recurring illness; chronic disease
万金油 1.a balm for treating headaches, scalds and other ailments; 2.the person who is a Jack of all trades and master of none
万能卡 Master Card
完全金本位 full-gold standard
完全经济结合 full-scale economic integration
完全垄断 complete monopoly
完税价值 dutiable value
万维网(计算机) World Wide Web(WWW)
网吧 Internet bar
网虫 netter; Internet geek
王储，王太子 Crown Prince
往返航程 round trip
往返机票 return ticket; round-trip ticket
往返票 round-trip ticket
往返运费 double fares
汪辜会谈 Wang Daohan-Koo Chen-fu Talks (Wang-Koo talks)
网关 gateway
旺季 busy season; peak season; the best season
网恋 cyber romance; virtual romance
网络出版 online publishing
网络管理员 network administrator
围攻 converging attacks
微观搞活 micro-economic flexibility
为国争光 win honors for one"s country
维护人权和不断改善人权状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights situation
维护市场公平竞争 protect fair competition in the market
危机感 crisis awareness
伪君子 hypocrite; a wolf in sheep"s clothing
围垦造田 enclose tideland for cultivation; reclaim land from marshes
唯利是图 be bent solely on profit; put profit first
伪劣商品赔还法 lemon law
卫冕 defend the championship
卫冕冠军 defending champion
卫冕世界冠军 reigning world champion
委培 consign the training pf personnel to a certain school
微软公司 Micorsoft Corporation
微软移动构想 Microsoft Vision for Mobility; Microsoft Mobility Initiatives
委托商店 commission house or shop
为我型 self-serving type
唯武器论 theory of the unique importance of weapons
威武之师,文明之师 mighty force and civilized force
微笑服务 service with a smile
卫星城 satellite town
卫星导航 satellilte navigation
卫星发射塔 satellite launching tower
卫星国 satellite country
卫星通讯 satellite communication
唯一致命的弱点 Achilles" heel
违约当事人 delinquent party
违约罚金 penalty for breach of contracts
围着锅台转 be tied to the kitchen sink
维护国家领土主权 safeguard the country’s territorial sovereignty
维护消费者和生产者合法权益 protect the legitimate rights and interests of both consumers and producers
温饱工程 Adequate Food and Clothing Program
文本短信服务 SMS (Short Messaging Service)
稳定物价 stabilize prices
稳定压倒一切 Maintaining stability is of top priority
文化产业 culture industry
文化冲击 culture shock
文化底蕴 cultural deposits
文化旅游 culture-oriented travel
文化渗透 cultural infiltration
文化体制改革 cultrual restructuring
文科 liberal arts
文联 literary federation
文明礼貌月 Ethics and Courtesy Month
文明社区 model community
文凭主义 credentialism
纹身 tattoo
温室气体 greenhouse gases
文韬武略 civil and military skills
问讯处 information desk; inquiry desk
稳、准、很 sure,accurate and relentless
稳健的货币政策 prudent monetary policy
文明行车 courteous driving
问责风暴 accountability furor
违法分包 illegal subcontracting
窝里斗 internecine struggle
我们在国际上说话是算数的 We always live up to our international commitments.
五保户 household enjoying the five guarantees (childless and infirm old persons who are guarateed food, clothing, medical care, housing and burial expenses)
无尘粉笔 dust-free chalk
无党派人士 non-party personage
屋顶花园 roof garden
无风不起浪 There are no waves without wind. There"s no smoke without fire.
无缝网络 Seamless Network
无氟冰箱 freon-free refrigerator　
无公害蔬菜 "green" vegetable
无核区 nuclear-free zone
无核武器区 nuclear-weapon-free zone
物价局 Price Bureau
五讲四美三热爱 the movement of "five stresses, four points of beauty and three loves"(The five stresses are: stress on decorum, manners, hygiene, discipline and morals. The four points of beauty are: beauty of the mind, language, behavior adn the enviornment. The three loves are: love of the motherland, socialism and the Communist Party.)
五金化工 metals and chemicals
无力偿付的公司 insolvent corporation
武力冲突 armed conflict
物流 the interflow of goods and materials
乌龙球 own goal
屋漏又逢连阴雨 Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.
物美价廉 be affordable but of very high quality
无农不稳 (There is) no political stability without the development of agricultural production
武器禁运 arms embargo
武器输出国 arms exporter; arms-exporting country
武器输入国 arms importer; arms-importing country
污染指数 pollution index
无人飞船 unmanned spacecraft
无人售票 self-service ticketing
无商不活 (There will be )no economic revitalization without the development of a commodity economy
无绳来电显示电话 ordless telephone with caller ID
无线应用协议 WAP（wireless application protocol）
污水处理 sewage treatment/ disposal
五天制工作日 five-day workweek
无土栽培 soilless cultivation
无为而治 govern by doing nothing that is against nature; govern by non-interference
无息贷款 interest-free loan
武侠小说 tales of roving knights; martial arts novel; kung fu novel
(船只或飞机发出的)无线电求救呼号 a mayday call
无性生殖法 asexual reproduction
无形资产 intangible assets
务虚会 theory-discussing meeting
无烟工业 smokeless industry
业主 home owner
物业公司 property management company
物业管理 estate management, property management
物以类聚，人以群分 Birds of a feather flock together.
无源雷达 passive radar
无源之水,无本之木 water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots
物质鼓励 material encouragement
物质文明 material progress
物质文明建设和精神文明建设一起抓 pay attention to ethical as well as material progress
物种起源 origin of species
无中生有 make/create something out of nothing
物资平衡 balance in the supply and demant of goods and materials
无偿献血 blood donation without payment
五个统筹 maintain the five balances (balancing urban and rural development, development among regions, economic and social development, development of man and nature, and domestic development and opening up to the outside world)
无轨电车 trolley bus
乌拉圭回合 the Uruguay Round
舞龙舞狮 dragon-lion dance
无条件最惠国待遇原则 Unconditional Most-favored-nation Treatment

X

细胞工程 cell engineering
西部大开发 Western Development, large-scale development of the western region
西部片 western films
西部文学 Western literature; literature of western areas in the USA
西电东送 transmit the electricity from western areas to East China; West-East power transmission project
洗礼 baptism
细粮作物 fine-grain crop
系列产品 line of products
嬉皮士 hippie (esp. in the 1960s and 1970s)who opposes, or is thought to oppose, the accepted standards of ordinary society, esp. when expressing this by dressing in unusual clothes, living in groups together, and (sometimes) taking drugs for pleasure
西气东输 transmit natural gas from western areas to East China; West-East natural gas transmission project
洗钱 money laundering
吸取世界文明成果 assimilate the achievements of civilzations the world over
稀缺经济 scarcity economy
息事宁人 patch up a quarrel and reconcile the parties concerned;pour oil on troubled waters
吸收存款 deposit-taking
吸收游资 absorb idle funds
系统管理 system management
希望工程 Hope Project
《西厢记》 The Romance of West Chamber
《西行漫记》 Red Star over China
夕阳产业 sunset industry
西洋景 Peep Show
喜忧参半 mingled hope and fear
《西游记》 Pilgrimage to the West; Journey to the West
细则 by-law
下不为例 not to be taken as a precedent; not to be repeated
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...)
下岗职工 laid-off workers
下岗职工基本生活费 subsistence allowances for laid-off workers
下海 plunge into the commercial sea
下马 get down from a horse; dismount from a horse
下水典礼 launching ceremony
下网 off line
下游行业 downstream industry
下载(计算机) downloading
夏至 Summer Solstice
现场表演 on-the-spot demonstration;live-demonstration
现场采访 spot coverage
现场工作人员 field personnel
现场会议 on-site meeting
现场直播 live broadcast
现代企业制度 modern-enterprise system; modern-corporate system
现代思潮 modern shools of thought
现代题材 contemporary themes
现代意识 modern thinking
现代远程教育 modern distance education
现代中药产业化 modern production of traditional Chinese medicines
宪法修正案 amendments to the Constitution
先发制人战略 pre-emptive strategy
现房 completed apartment(or flat)
县改市 county upgraded to city
现货交易 spot transaction
鲜活商品 fresh goods
现货自运 cash-and-carry
县级市 county-level city
先积累后消费 accumulation before consumption
现金不足 short of cash
现金订单 cash order
先进工作者 advanced worker
现金过剩 surplus of cash
现金流量 cash flow
现金通货 cash currency
现金外流 cash drain
先决条件 prior condition;precondition; prerequisite
贤内助 good wife
嫌贫爱富 despise the poor and curry favor with the rich
限期汇票 tenor draft
先驱工业 prioneer industry
先入为主 First impressions are firmly entrenched.
闲散土地 scattered plots of unutilized land
闲散资金 scattered funds
现身说法 use one"s own experience as an object lesson
险胜 "cliff-hanging win, narrow victory, nose out"
现实主义 realism
限速 speed limit
纤维光学 fibre optics
线下商贸运作 offline business operation
先下手为强 catch the ball before the bound
县乡机构改革 reforms of county and township government institutions
现行利息 current interest
校园数字化 campus digitalization
闲置人员 idle employee;idle hand
限制军备 arms limitation
限制战略武器会谈 strategic arms limitation talks( SALT)
香港明天更好基金会 Better Hong Kong Foundation
香港特别行政区 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region(HKSAR)
香格里拉 Shangri-la
享乐主义 hedonism
相邻地区 adjoining areas
相邻效应 neighborhood effect
项目立项 approve and initiate a project
项目评价 project evaluation
项目申报 project application
项目预算 project budget
项目支持 project support
橡皮子弹 rubber bullet
向钱看 "mammonism, put money above all"
相亲 blind date
像热锅上的蚂蚁 like an ant on a hot pan
向生产的深度和广度进军 boost(increase, raise，or step up) production both intensively and extensively
乡统筹,村提留 fees paid by farmers for overall township planning and village reserve
乡土文学 native-soil literature
香榭里舍大街 avenue des champs-elyses
乡镇企业 township enterprises
项目核准与备案 project approval and record-keeping
相声 crosstalk
相声演员 crosstalk comedian
响应号召 respond to the call
乡镇卫生院 health clinics in towns and townships
现行规章 regulation in force
小巴 minibus
小报 tabloid
小菜 a piece of cake
小吃街 snack street
小道消息 hearsay;grapevine
小恩小惠 fringe benefit; petty favours
小而全 small and all-inclusive
消费结构 pattern of consumption
消费品价格指数 consumer price index
消费税 consumption tax
消费信贷 consumer credit services
消费者购买力 consumer purchasing power
消费者权益日 International Day for Consumers" Rights and Interests
消费者物价指数 consumer price index
消费者协会 consumers" association
小皇帝 little-emperor-the only childof a familywho is spoiled by his (or her) parents and grandparents
小金库 a private coffer
小康 a comfortable level of living; a better-off life; moderate prosperity
小康之家 well-off family; comfortably-off family
小灵通 Little Smart; Personal Handphone System (PHS)
效率优先,兼顾公平 give priority to efficiency with due consideration to fairness
小农经济 small-scale peasant economy; autarkical small-scale farming
小气候 microclimate
消遣小说 light ficton
小时工 hourly worker
销售策略 marketing strategy
销售点 point of sale
销售经理 marketing manager
销售景气指数 sales index
销售渠道 distribution channel
消息灵通人士 well-informed sources
消闲业 leisure industry
销项税 output tax
笑星 comic star
小型核武器 Mini-nukes
宵夜 a stoke of midnight
效益工资 achievements-related wages; wages based on benefits
效益农业 profitable agriculture
校园歌曲 campus song
校园文化 campus culture
小组讨论 panel discussions/group discussions
消费期望 consumer expectations
消费需求和投资需求对经济增长的双拉动 double effect on economic growth from consumer demand and investment demand
小卖部 grocery store
小排量汽车 small-displacement vehicles
小品 witty skits
小商品城 small commodities market
销售热线 sales hotline
孝顺 show filial obedience
校训 school motto
孝子 dutiful son
西部, 地区, “两基”攻坚计划 the plan to make nine-year compulsory education universal and to eliminate illiteracy among the young and middle-aged in the western region
协定关税 agreement tariff; conventional tariff
邪恶轴心 the Axis of Evil
邪教 cult; heretic sect
斜拉索桥 stayed-cable bridge
协调世界时 Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)
写真集 photo album
写字楼 office building
协办单位 co-organizer
新长征 the new Long March—a figure of speech referring to the new historical “journey”started in China when the 10-year turmoil was over; the main task of this“journey”is to build China into a prosperous and strong, democratic, civilized and modernized socialist state
新长征突击手 pace-setter in the new Long March—young men and women springing up from various fields in the course of building China into a modernized state; refer also to the honorary title awarded to these people
新宠 new favorite
(翻译)信、达、雅 "faithfulness, expressiveness and taste"
信贷银行 credit bank
信贷支持 credit aid
信得过产品 trustworthy product
新的经济增长点 new point for/ sources of economic growth
辛迪加 syndicate
新发行股票 new issues
新发行市场 new-issue market
信访 letters from and visits of the people
信访工作 work as ombudsman
《信访条例》 Regulations on Petitions in the Form of Letters and Visits
新干线 the Shinkansen Line
新官上任三把火 a new broom sweeps clean
新婚市场(指买卖兴旺的市场) bridal market
心理素质 psychological quality
心理咨询 psychological consulting
新石器时代 the Neolithic Age; New Stone Age"
信托公司 trust company
新网通 new Netcom
新闻检查 censorship of the press
新闻自由 freedom of the press
信息产业部电信管理局 Telecommunication Management Bureau of Ministry of Information Industry
信息港 infoport; cyber port
信息高地 information highland
信息高速公路 information superhighway
信息革命 information revolution
信息含量 information content
信息化 informationize
信息检索 information retrieval
信息经济 information economy
信息流 information flow
信息披露 information disclosure
信息时代 information era
信息资源 informatin resources
新鲜血液 fresh blood-----referring to the new members of the Party or new forces
心想事成 May all your wish come true
《信息技术协议》 ITA (Information Technology Agreement)
新新人类 New Human Being；X Generation
心心相印, 精神感应 have heart-to-heart communion;telepathy; mind act upon mind
新兴市场 emerging market
新秀 "up-and-coming star, rising star"
信仰危机 crisis of belief (or in moral conviction)—the phenomenon of ideological chaos among people (especially young people) at a time when society is undergoing abrupt changes, traditional morals and believes are shaken and new convictions have not been established. The term refers specifically to the situation after the Cultural Revolution in China
信用第一 credit first
信用服务市场 credit services sector
信用紧缩 credit crunch
信用评级 credit rating
信用危机 credit crisis
信用文化 credit culture
心脏起搏器 pacemaker
心照不宣 have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding
性别歧视 sexual/gender discrimination
性病 sexually transmitted disease
形成全方位、多层次、宽领域的开放格局 form an all-directional, multi-layered and wide-ranging opening pattern
形而上学 metaphysics
刑法 penal code; criminal law
兴奋剂 stimulants
行贿受贿 offer and take bribes
星火计划 Spark Program
性价比 cost performance
性教育 sex education
刑警 criminal police
星期日泰晤士报 the Sunday Times
星球大战计划 Star Wars Program
性骚扰 sexual harrassment; sexual disturbance
行使否决权 exercise the veto
刑事诉讼 criminal proceedings
形式主义 formalism
行头 theatrical costumes (and paraphernalia)
行为科学 behavioral science
行为模式 behavior pattern
形象工程 vanity project
形象小姐/先生 image representative of a product or a brand
行政审批制度 administrative approval system
行政手段 administrative measure
行政诉讼 administrative proceedings
兴边富民 vitalize border areas and enrich the people living there
性别比例失衡 gender imbalance
星级饭店 star grade hotel
刑事超审限案件 long-standing criminal case
刑讯逼供 extort confessions by torture
行政法规 administrative regulation
行政审批制度 the system of administrative examinations and approval
行政问责制度 executive accountability system
行政许可 administrative licensing
信息化带动工业化，工业化促进信息化 use IT to propel industrialization, which will, in turn, stimulate IT application
新兴事物 newly sprouted things
小水电 small hydroelectric power plant; small hydropower station
小意思 small token of one"s appreciation; small token of kindly feelings; a mere trifle
休假 take a holiday;to be on holiday; to be on leave
休闲阅读 light reading
修正案 amendment
蓄洪工程 flood storage project
虚-开-增-值-税-发-票 write false value added tax invoices
许可证制度 license granting mechanisms
畜牧业 animal husbandry
虚拟存款 window-dressing deposits
虚拟人 visual human
虚拟市场 virtual market
虚拟网 virtual net
虚拟银行 virtual bank
蓄势而发 accumulate strength for a take-off
虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后 Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
宣布宵禁 delare a curfew;place(some area)under curfew
悬而未决的问题 outstanding question
宣告破产 declare bankruptcy
宣告无效 declaration of avoidance
选举程序 electoral procedure
选举权和被选举权 the right to vote and the right to be elected
选举人票 electoral vote
选举人制 electoral system
选美 beauty contest
悬崖勒马 wake up to the danger at last moment
虚报盈利 inflate profits
学而优则仕 (a Confucian slogan for education) a good scholar can become an official; he who excels in study can follow an official career
学分 credit; academic credit
学分制 academic credit system
削减战略核武器会谈 strategic arms reduction talks (START)
削减战略核武器会谈 srategic arms reduction talks(START)
学科带头人 pace-setter in scientific research; academic leader
学历教育 education with record of formal schooling
学前教育 preschool education
学生处 students" affairs division
学生减负 alleviate the burden on students
学时 credit hours
学术报告 academic report
学术讲座 academic forum
学位制 academic degree system
学年 academic year
学生处 students’ affairs office
学生月票 student monthly ticket
虚假帐务 deceptive accounting
巡堤查险 inspect the dykes and look for hidden danger
寻根文学 literature about searching for one"s roots
巡航导弹 cruise missile
寻呼台 paging centers
寻呼小姐 operators who work with paging centers
循环经济和清洁生产 recycling industries and clean production
循环赛 round robin
巡回报告 touring report
巡回大使 roving ambassador
巡回医疗 medical tour
巡回展览 exhibition tour
巡回招聘 milk round
汛期 flood season
熏青鱼,转移注意力的话,证券说明书,证券销售书 a red herring
徇私枉法 bend the law for personal gain
徇私舞弊 bend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud
循序渐进 step by step
巡诊 travel around and give medical treatment
虚拟现实 virtual reality

Y

亚非会议 the Asian-African Conference
压价 force down the price
亚健康 subhealthy
鸦片战争 Opium War
压平物价政策 roll-back policy
压水花技术 rip entry
压岁钱　 money , given to children as a lunar new year gift
压缩开支 put down expenses; retrench
亚太经合组织经济领导人会议 AELM (APEC Economic Leaders Meeting)
亚太经合组织部长级会议 AMM (APEC MinisteriaI Meeting)
亚太经合组织工商咨询理事会会议 A, BAC Meetin, g, (APEC Business Advisory Council Meeting)
亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议 IAELM (Informal APEC Economic Leaders" Meetings)
亚太经济合作组织 APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation)
亚文化 subculture
压线(口令) Line!
亚洲共赢 win-win Asia
亚洲金融危机 financial crisis in Asia
亚洲开发银行 ADB(Asian Development Bank )
压轴戏 grand finale; last and best item on a theatrical program
烟草控制框架公约 the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control
严惩 punish severely
严打措施 "Strike-Hard"" drive "
严打斗争 "Strike-Hard Operation, campaign to crack down relentlessly on criminal activities"
严格法纪 strict enforcement of law
严格遵守合同条款 rigorous performance of contract
验关 customs inspection; customs examination
沿海管辖权 coastal jurisdiction
沿海经济开发区 open coastal economic area
研究成果 research results
研究金 fellowship
研究生毕业证/学位证 graduate diploma/graduate degree"s diploma
研究生成绩考试(美) Graduate Record Examination (GRE)
烟民 smoker
延期货 deferrals
眼前利益服从长远利益,局部利益服从整体利益,个人和集体利益服从国家利益 subordinate immediate interests to long-term interests, partial interests to overall interests and the interests of individuals and collectives to those of the state
言情小说 romantic fiction; sentimental novel
验收　 check and accept; check before acceptance; check upon delivery; inspection and acceptance
研讨 study and discuss
沿途贸易　 way-port trade
演绎版 demo
严以律己,宽以待人 be strict with oneself and lenient towards others
严重警告　 grave warning; weighty warning
严重亏损 heavy losses
严重违约 grave breach of contract　
延长索赔期 extend the time for filing claims
验钞机 currency detector
阳春（最经济方式） no-frills
阳光产业 sunshine industry
阳光地带 sunbelt
养老保险 endowment insurance
养老金 pension
养路费 road toll; road preset maintenance fee
羊肉串小摊 barbecue stall
洋务运动 Westernization Movement
养儿防老 raising sons to support one in one’s old age
眼前利益服从长远利益 subordinate the present (immediate) interests to the long-term (prospective, or far-reaching)interests
言情片 chick-flick
摇钱树 cash cow
摇头丸 dancing outreach
药物检查 "dope control, drug testing"
药品降价 drug price reduction
亚太经合组织工商领导人峰会 the Asia-Pacific Economic Co-operation CEO Summit
亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议 the Asia-Pacific Economic Co-operation Economic Leaders Informal Meeting
夜大 evening university; night university
液晶显示屏 liquid crystal display (LCD)
野猫战斗机 Tomcat
业内人士 insider
野生动物园 wildlife park; safari park
夜生活 night life
夜市 night fair; evening market
业务报表 report forms of business
业务电话 service call
业务对策　 business game
业务范围 business scope
业务审计 operational auditing
业务守则 code of practice
业主 owner; proprietor
业绩报表 earning report
业界自律 industry self-regulation
野蛮女友 sassy girl
野外生存训练 field survival training
议案 bill
一般利率 normal interest rate
易爆发战争的地区 war-prone areas
一本万利 big profit with small capital
以产定人,减员增效 employ workers in accordance with production needs and increase efficiency while reducing the staff
遗传工程 genetic engineering
一次性解决问题 solve the problem once and for all
一次性筷子 throwaway chopsticks
一次性用品 disposable goods
一大二公 (concerning the people"s commune) large in size and collective in nature
一刀切 cut it even at one stroke--make it rigidly uniform; impose uniformity in all cases; allow no flexibility
异地资金汇划 fund remittance between different places
以点带面 use the experience of a selected spot(unit) to promote the work in the entire area
移动办公 mobile officing
移动电话双向收费 two-way charges for cellular phones
移动电话漫游 mobile phone roaming
移动通信运营商 Mobile telecom carrier
移动通讯 mobile communication
以讹传讹 incorrectly relay an erroneous message
依法治国 manage state affairs according to law; run state affairs according to law
以法治国，以德治国 to govern the country with law and moral
一帆风顺 Wishing you every success
一方有难,八方支援 When disaster struck, help came from all sides.
一个中心,两个基本点 one central task, two basic points
以工代赈 give people work in place of relief subsidies
以公有制为主体，多种经济成分共同发展 keep the public sector remaining dominant and allow diverse sectors of the economy to develop side by side
一棍子打死 finish somebody off with a single blow
一国两制 "One country, two systems"
义和团运动 Boxer Uprising
易货 barter
一级戒备 highest alert
一级市场 primary market
溢价 premium
溢价发行债券(以超过票面金额价发行债券) issue of bonds at a premium
意见簿 visitors" book; customers" book
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction
以空间换取时间 trade space for time
易拉罐 pop can
一揽子(计划) one-package (plan)
一揽子购买 lump-sum purchase; basket purchase
以理服人 persuade through reasoning
医疗保险 medical insurance
医疗改革 health care reform
医疗合作制度 medical assistance system
医疗制度改革 medicare system reform
(祝愿…)一路平安，一路顺风 speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest
译码 decipher
以民为本、为民谋利 rely on the people and work for the well-being of the people
以谋略制胜 outmaneuver
一切向钱看 money-oriented
以权谋私 seek private gain through power
以人为本 people oriented; people foremost
以上海浦东开发开放为龙头,进一步开放长江沿岸城市 open more cities along the Yangtze River, while concentrating on the development and opening of the Pudong Area of Shanghai
以身作则,廉洁奉公 set a good example and perform duties honestly
以市场为导向 market-oriented
一式两联 (receipt or invoice) in duplicate
一手抓物质文明，一手抓精神文明；一手抓经济建设，一手抓民主法制；一手抓改革开放，一手抓打击犯罪惩治腐败 We must always work for material progress and at the same time for cultural and ethical progress; We should develop the economy and at the same time strengthen democracy and the legal system; We should promote reform and opening to the outside world and at the same time fight crime and punish corruption.
疑似病例 suspected case
伊斯兰抵抗运动，简称 Hamas
一条龙 big-scale-sequential coordination; a coordinated process
一头热 one"s own wishful thinking
意外风险 emergency risk; unknown risk
意外风险 emergency risk; unknown risk
以......为龙头 with...as the leading role
一窝蜂 rush to do something like a swarm of bees
义务兵役制 "compulsory military service, conscription"
义务教育 compulsory education
一线员工 worker at the production line
意向书 letter of intent
义演 benefit performance; charity performance
以眼还眼,以牙还牙 an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth
一言既出，驷马难追 A real man never goes back on his words.
义演收入 proceeds from benefit performance
抑制价格 check the price
一支接一支不停地抽烟 chain smoke
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 "strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality"
以质量求发展 strategy of development through quality; win the market with quality products
抑制消费 control (inhibit)consumption
抑制需求 control (inhibit)consumption
以资证明 in witness whereof; in testimony thereof
意大利粉 spaghetti
医保制度改革 reform of medical insurance system; medical insurance reform
以产定销　 base sales on production
遗传密码 genetic code
一次处理 single/primary treatment
一次冻透 straight freezing
一次付清 pay in full
一次误差 first-order error
一次污染 primary pollution
一次消费 one-time-consumption
一次性杯子 sanitary cup
一次性的 one-off
一次性付清保险费 lump-sum payment
一次用相机 single-use camera
议定书 protocol; agreement; contract; compact
移动汇率 movable rate
一个萝卜一个坑 one radish one hole-each has his own work to do; there is nobody to spare
"一个中国"的原则 "one-China" principle
以公有制为主体, ，多种经济成分共同发展　 the pattern with the public sector remaining dominant and diverse sectors of the economy developing side by side
议价商品 commodity with negotiated price
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude
银弹外交 money diplomacy; dollar diplomacy; "silver bullet" diplomacy
引导合理消费 guide rational consumption
因地制宜,合理分工,各展所长,优势互补,共同发展的原则 proceed in the light of local conditions and in accordance with a rational division of labor, with all the regions exploiting their own particular advantages for mutual benefit and development
因地制宜,因时制宜,因事制宜,因人制宜 suit our measures to differing conditions in terms of locality, time, issue and persons involved
引渡 extradite
银根 money; money market
银根紧缩 credit squeeze
因果报应 karma
银行存单 deposit receipt
银行存折 bankbook; passbook; bank passbook
银行代收费 deposit payment at bank
银行网点 bank outlets
银行业监管体系 a mechanism for oversight and management of the banking sector
银行汇款单 bank money order
印花税 stamp duty / tax
隐患 hidden danger
引进人才和技术 introduction of foreign talents and technologies; import of foreign talents and technologies
瘾君子 drug addict; drug fanatic; narcotic addict
音频点播 AOD (audio-on-demand)
饮食疗法 dietotherapy; dietary treatment; food therapy
因特网服务提供者 Internet service provider (ISP)
隐形飞机 stealth aircraft
隐形轰炸机 stealth bomber
隐性就业 unregistered employment
隐性失业 recessive unemployment
隐性收入 invisible income; off-payroll income;side money
隐形眼镜 contact lenses
音乐疗法 musical therapy
应变措施 emergency measures
应酬 engage in social activities;have social intercourse
硬道理 "absolute principle, top priority"
婴儿死亡率 infant mortality rate
英国文化委员会 British Council of Culture
应届毕业生 this year"s graduates
盈亏责任制 the system of responsibility for profit or loss
赢利能力 profitability
影评 film review
影视歌三栖明星 tri-circle star; actor or actress popular in film, television, and song circles
应试教育 examination-oriented education system
影视文化 screen culture
硬通货 hard currency
营销　 marketing
营销管理 marketing management
迎新联欢会 welcome party; party to welcome the newcomers.
硬行推销 high-pressure selling; hard selling; hard-sale promotion
英雄所见略同 Great minds think alike.
营养不良 malnutrition
营业额 turnover; volume of business
营业税 turnover tax; business tax
营业厅 business lobby
营业外收入 non-business income
营业外支出 non-business expenditure
营业许可证 business permits; charter
营业种类 lines of business
营业资金流动 operation cash flow
应用程序 application program
应用科学 applied science
盈余调节 surplus reconcilement
盈余资金 surplus fund
影子内阁 shadow cabinet
应急避难场所 emergency shelter
因公出境 outbound tour on public duty
饮水机 water dispenser (Local authorities are conducting inspections of water dispensers used in offices and other public places in response to media reports that many such machines have serious quality problems. 在媒体报道了许多饮水机有严重的质量问题之后，当地政府做出反应，对办公室和其他公共场所的饮水机进行检查。)
姻缘 predestined fate of marriage
疫情监测系统 epidemic surveillance system
以商养文 support (sponsor) cultural activities with the profits from doing business
以事实为根据，以法律为准绳 take facts as the basis and laws as the criterion
医托 hospital scalper
意外伤害保险 accident/injury insurance
以盈余补亏损 set gains against losses
义诊 give volunteer medical consultation
用户终端 user terminal
永久正常贸易关系 permanent normal trading relations (PNTR)
用于收买官员的资金 slush fund
用多少买多少 hand-to -mouth buying
有偿贷款 onerous loan
优待券 complimentary ticket
邮递协议 Post Office Protocol (POP)
有法可依,有法必依,执法必严,违法必究 There must be laws to go by, the laws must be observed and strictly enforced, and lawbreakers must be prosecuted.
有个奔头 have something to look forward to; have somehthing to expect
邮购 mail-order
邮购服务 mail-order service
有关当局 appropriate authority; authorities concerned
友好城市 sister cities
友好大使 Goodwill Ambassador
油耗子 oil mouse
优化 optimize
优化教育结构 optimize the education structure
优化结构 optimize structure
优化经济结构 optimize the economic structure
忧患意识 awareness of unexpected development; being prepared for unexpected development; being prepared for any eventualities
优化资源配置 optimize the allocation of resources
优化组合 optimization grouping; optional regrouping
优惠贷款 loans on favorable terms
优惠的税收政策 preferential tax policies
优惠关税 preferential duty
有机农业 organic agriculture
有奖发票 scratch-and-win receipt
有奖销售 offer a premium with the sale of an item
有奖储蓄 premium savings deposit
游乐场过山车 roller coaster
有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律 "with lofty ideals, integrety, knowledge and a strong sense of discipline"
有理,有利,有节 on just grounds, to one"s advantage and with restraint； with good reason, with advantage and with restraint
有令不行，有禁不止 disobey orders and defy prohibitions
有路子 have friends in high places
邮票面值 face value of a postage stamp
有钱能使鬼推磨 Money makes the mare go. Money talks.
有情人终成眷属 "Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well."
有声读物 audiobook
优胜劣汰；适者生存 survival of the fittest
优势产业 competitive industries
优势互补 (of two countries or companies) have complementary advantages
有识之士 people of vision
犹太人定居点 Jewish settlement
有条件的承认 conditional recognition
有条件销售 conditional sale
有条件的投降 stipulated surrender
有望夺金者 a gold medal hopeful
有息贷款 lend money at interest
优先安置 hiring preference
有线电视 cable television
有限浮动汇率 limited floating rate
有线通 cable modem
优先认股权 stock option
有效期 term of validity; period of validity
友谊赛　 friendly match
右翼势力 right-wing forces
有勇无谋 use brawn rather than brain
有缘千里来相会 Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.
有战斗力、有说服力、有吸引力的思想工作队伍 a contingent of militant ideological workers able to persuade and act as a magnet for others
有章可循 have regulations to abide by
邮政储蓄 postal savings
邮政快件 express mail
优质、高产、低消耗 igh in both output and quality, but low in production cost
优质、高产、高效、生态、安全农业 high-quality, high-yield, cost-effective, eco-friendly and safe agriculture
幼稚工业 infant industry
优质名牌商品 famous-brand products of quality
有中国特色的社会主义道路 road of socialism with Chinese characteristics
有中国特色的社会主义民主政治 a socilalist democracy with Chinese characteristics
游资 idle money / fund; floating capital
有管理的浮动汇率制度 a managed floating exchange rate
U（优）盘 USB drive
优生优育 bear and rear better children
有条件最惠国待遇原则 Conditional Most-favored-nation Treatment
有望达到 be expected to reach
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation
优秀奖 honorable mention
邮政体制改革 reform of the postal service system
鹬蚌相争，渔人得利 "when the snip and the calm grapple, it is the fisherman who stands to benefit; two dogs strive for a bone, and a third runs away with it"
预备役 reserve duty
预防救治工作 prevention and treatment work
预防为主,谁污染谁治理和强化环境管理三大政策 three major principles for environment control: to put prevention first, to hold those who cause pollution responsible for cleaning up and to improve environmental protection and management
预付 payment in advance
语感 sense of language
与国际惯例接轨 become compatible with internationally accepted practices
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market
瑜迦 Yoga
预加工 preparatory cut; prior operation
寓教于乐 teach through lively activities
娱乐业 show business; entertainment industry
育龄妇女 women of child-bearing age
舆论导向 ,, direction of public opinion
舆论监督 supervision by public opinion
誉满全球 be famed all over the world
鱼米之乡 a land of milk and honey
(领导人）与民众的直接对话 town hall conference/meeting
域名(计算机) domain name (DN)
预期寿命 life expectancy
欲穷千里目，更上一层楼 "to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight."
与时俱进 advance with the times
欲速则不达 Haste does not bring success.
预算拨款 budget allotment; budget allocation; budget appropriation; budget provision
预算赤字引起的通货膨胀 inflation caused by budgetary deficit
预算结余 budgetary surplus
预算外收入 extra-budgetary revenue
预算外支出 off-budget expenditure
预选赛 qualifying match
语音识别 speech recognition
语音信箱 voice mail
原版 original edition
原材料 raw and processed materials
原产地 place of origin
原产地保护 protection of place of origin
远程办公的员工 telecommuting workers
远程教育 distance learning
缘分 chemical, (as if by) predestination, be preordained to come together
圆寂 Parinirvana
冤假错案 "cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases"
冤家宜解不宜结 Better to make friends than to make enemies.
远景规划 long-term plan; perspective long-term plan
远景计划 long-term development targets
原煤 unprocessed coal; raw coal
远期合同 forward contract
原声带 original sound tape
原始股 original issue stock
原始资本 original capital
远销国外 be sold abroad
元宵节 Lantern Festival
原油 crude oil
援藏干部 cadres sent to support/aid Tibet
圆桌会议 round-table conference
预备党员 probationary party member
预定轨道 pre-selected orbit
越境污染 trans-frontier pollution
跃居世界前列(产量) (output) leap into the front ranks of the world
越位 offside
预防煤矿生产安全事故 preventing coalmine accidents
晕菜 numb; dumbfounded
军工企业 defense industry enterprise
运球 dribble
运输机 cargo planes
运营 move and do business
运载火箭 carrier rocket
运载技术 delivery technology
语音聊天系统 voice chatting system
语音提示 voice prompt

Z

杂费 miscellaneous (incidental) expenses
砸牌子 ruin reputation
再贷款 re-lending; subloan
在孵（孵化器）企业 incubated enterprises (incubator)
灾后重建 post-disaster reconstruction
在建工程 project under construction
在建项目后续资金 additional funding for projects under construction
再就业服务中心 re-employment service center
再就业工程 re-employment project / program
宰客 swindle money out of customers
在联合国的框架内 within the framework of the United Nations
灾民 flood victims; flood-stricken people
在全国范围内实行群防群控 mobilize the general public throughout the country to control the outbreak
宰人 rip somebody off
载人飞船 manned spacecraft
载人卫星 manned satellite
再生环保纸 recycled paper
再生纸 recycled paper
在途资金 fund in float
在线 (计算机) on-line
在线网上书店 online bookstore
载誉 come with the honor a person has won
在职博士生 on-job doctorate
在职研究生 on-job postgraduates
在字面上兜圈子 festoons of words

载人航天工程 the manned space flight project
暂住证 temporary residence permit (card)
脏弹 dirty bomb
赃款赃物 proceeds of crime
藏羚羊 Tibetan antelope
脏乱差 dirty, disorderly and bad
藏学 Tibetology
藏学 Tibetology
藏学家 Tibetologist
暂行办法 interim measure
暂行规定 interim provisions
造福子孙 bring benefits to our posterity
造假帐 falsified accounts
早恋 puppy love
造林运动 afforestation drive (campaign)
糟粕 dross
噪声治理 noise abatement
早市 morning session
造型艺术 formative arts; plastic arts
早发现,早报告,早隔离,早治疗 early detection, prompt reporting, swift isolation and early treatment
责权利三结合 combination of responsibility, power and interest
责任编辑 editor in charge
责任田　 farmland covered by contract
责任制 responsibility system
责任追究制度 accountability system

增发股票 increase issues in stocks
增幅 increasing range; growing rate
增加信任,减少麻烦,发展合作,不搞对抗 enhance trust, reduce trouble, develop cooperation and avoid confrontation
增强经济发展后劲 increase the potential for economic development
增强人民体质 build up people"s health
增强型短信服务 EMS (Enhanced Message Service)
增值税 value added tax(VAT)
增值税由生产型改为消费型 shift from a "production VAT" to a "consumption VAT"
增收节支 increase revenues and cut expenditures
渣打银行 The Chartered Bank
债券 bond certificate; debenture certificate
债台高筑 become debt-ridden
斋月(伊斯兰教) Ramadan/ month of fast
债转股 debt-to-equity swap
债券性基金 bond fund
债务人持有资产 debtor-in-possession (DIP)
站得住脚 hold water
占地面积 floor space
战俘 prisoner of war (POW)
战斧式巡航导弹 Tomahawk cruise missile
战俘营 prisoner-of-war (POW) camp
沾光 benefit from association with somebody or something
战略防御计划 Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI)
战略高技术研究 strategically important hi-tech research
战略伙伴关系 strategic partnership

战略物资 strategic materials
占便宜 profit at others" expense
站票 standing-room-only ticket
站台票 platform ticket
展销 exhibit and sell (goods and products); sales exhibition; exhibition and spot sale
占着茅坑不拉屎 be a dog in the manger
战争狂人 war maniac
涨落线 advance balance line
掌上电脑 palm pilot
帐外设帐 keep additional accounts in addition to the authorized ones
斩首行动 Decapitation Strike
站在新起点 on a new starting point
（公开）招标 invite public bidding
招标投标制 the system of public bidding
招财进宝 Money and treasures will be plentiful
招股说明书 prospectus
招牌菜 signature dishes
招商局 China Merchants Steam Navigation Co. Ltd. (China Merchants)
招商引资 attract/bid for/invite investments (from overseas)
招生就业指导办公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office
招生办公室 admissions office
朝阳产业 sunrise industry
遮幅式电影 wide-screen film on screen with normal dimensions
折旧费 depreciation charge
折扣 allowance; discount

折衷方案 a compromise proposal
珍爱之人或物 apple of one"s eyes
侦察飞机 surveillance plane
震感 seismaesthesia, feel of the earthquake(tremor)
震级 earthquake magnitude
真空包装 vacuum packing
震区 seismic zone
真人秀 reality TV show
真善美 the true, the good and the beautiful; truth, good and beauty
枕头风 pillow wind
珍稀濒危物种 rare or endangered species
真相调查团 fact-finding mission
振兴经济 revitalize the economy
振兴中华 make China powerful and strong; revitalize the Chinese nation
震源 focus (of an earthquake), seismic origin
震中 epicenter
震中烈度 epicentral intensity
震中区 epicentral area
政策监督 policy surveillance
政策倾斜 policy support
政策性贷款 policy-based lending;policy-related loan
政策性亏损 policy-related losses; losses incurred due to policy decisions
政策性银行 policy banks
政策性住房 "policy-related house, poli, cy-based house"
政策银行 policy banks

政策组合 policy mix
正当自卫能力 capability for just self-defence
争端解决机构 dispute settlement body
整顿经济秩序 rectify the economic order
政法委 politics and law committee
政府采购 government procurement
政府搭台，部门推动，企业唱戏 "Governments set up the stage, various departments cooperate and enterprise put in the show. "
正负电子对撞机 electron-positron collider
政府干预 government intervention
政务公开、透明 make government affairs transparent
政府工作报告 government work report
政府工作的着力点 the government"s priorities
政府廉洁高效 a clean and efficient government
政府上网工程 Government Online Project
政府特殊津贴 special government allowance
政府贴息贷款 discount government loans
政府职能转变 transform/shift the government functions
政改方案(英国对香港) constitutional package
正气 uprightness; integrity; probity; rectitude
政企不分 without a clear line between the functions of the government and enterprises; the functions of the government and enterprises mixed up
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management
证券发行审核制度 the system for examining and verifying the issuance of securities
证券化 securitisation
证券监督管理委员会 securities supervision commission
证券投资基金 securities investment funds

证券营业部 stock exchange; security exchange
整容手术 plastic surgery; face lift
正式会计师 Certified Public Accountant (CPA)
正式照会 formal note
政务公开、透明 make government affairs public
争议地区 disputed area
政治合格，军事过硬，作风优良， 纪律严明，保障有力 "be qualified politically and competent militarily, have a fine style of work, maintain strict discipline and be assured of adequate logistical support"
政治局 politburo
政治局常委 politburo"s standing committee
政治迫害 political persecution; witch hunt
政治素质 political caliber
政治体制改革 political restructuring
政治协商、民主监督、参政议政 exercise political consultation and democratic supervision and participate in deliberating and administration of state affairs
政策性关闭破产 policy-based closure and bankruptcy
零存整取 fixed deposit by installments
政府收支分类改革 reformation of the classification of government revenue and expenditures
征集意见 solicit opinion
证券交易委员会 Securities and Exchange Commission
证券投资者保护基金 stock investors" protection fund
政治多元化和多党制 multiple politics and a multi-party system
政治捐款丑闻 political funding scandal
政治面貌 politics status
纸包不住火 Truth will come to light sooner or later.
纸币流通 fiduciary circulation
支边 support the border areas

直播 "live broadcast, live telecast"
职称 professional title
只读存储器 read-only-memory (ROM)
执法过错追究制 mechanism for investigating and processing law enforcement improprieties
执法人员 law enforcement officials; law-executor; law enforcer
支付能力 payment capacity
职工代表大会 workers" conference
职工工资集体协商制度 negotiation system for determining employee wages
职工股 employee stock
制海权 command of the sea
滞后影响 lagged effect
知己知彼,百战不殆 Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.
直接道歉 a straight-out apology
直接融资 direct financing
直接三通与双向交流 three direct links (mail, air and shipping services and trade) and bilateral exchanges
直接、双向、全面“三通” the direct, two-way and complete “Three Links”
直接选举 direct election
制空权 air space control; air supremacy; command of the air; air mastery; air domination
智力结构 the configuration of the personnel in a given unit
智力引进 recruit / introduce (foreign) talents
治理整顿 improve and rectify; improvement and rectification
智力支持 intellectual support
质量第一，顾客至上 quality first, customers supreme
质量管理 quality control
质量认证体系认证证书 certificate of the system of quality certification

质量守恒定律 law of conservation of mass
致命要害 Achilles" heel
滞纳金 fine for delaying payment; fine for paying late
智囊流失 brain drain
智囊团、思想库 brain trust；think tank
智能终端 intelligent terminal
职能转换 transformation of functions
掷钱猜先 toss
智商 intelligence quotient (IQ)
纸上谈兵 be an armchair strategist
知识产权 intellectual property right
知识经济 knowledge economy
知识就是力量 Knowledge is power.
知识密集 knowledge-intensive
知识转让 transfer of knowledge
知识资本 knowledge capital
职务发明 on-duty invention
职务犯罪 crime by taking advantage of duty
植物群落 plant community
植物人 person in coma; vegetable
直辖市 municipality directly under the Central Government
直销 direct marketing; door-to-door sale
滞销商品 unmarketable goods
置业 house purchasing
职业高中（职高） vocational high school

职业教育和继续教育 vocational education and continuing education
职业介绍所 career service center; job center
职业经理人 professional manager
职业培训 job training
职业资格证书制度 professional qualification certificate system
支原体 mycoplasma
制止乱征滥占耕地 stop disorderly and unauthorized acquisition of farmland
制止外汇流失 prevent the flow-away of China"s foreign exchange
支柱产业 pillar / cornerstone industry
智力密集型 knowledge-intensive
指令性计划 mandatory planning
智能感知技术 perceptive technology
职务与级别相结合的工资制度 a salary system based on position and rank
知心大姐 Agony Aunt
制造假象 create smoke screens
中程导弹 intermediate-range missile; medium-range missile
重大交通运输干线与枢纽工程 major transport trunk lines and hubs
重大问题集体决策制度、专家咨询制度、社会公开和社会听证制度、决策责任制度 systems for making collective decisions on major issues, for soliciting opinions from experts, for keeping the public informed and holding public hearing, and for accountability in policy-making
中导条约 Middle Range Guided Missile Treaty
重点发展 prioritize
终点控制区 terminal control area
中东和平进程 the Middle East peace process
中东和平方案 Approach to Mideast peace
终端服务器 terminal server
中关村科技园区 Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park

中国出口商品交易会(广交会) China Export Commodities Fair (Guangzhou Fair)
中国电信 China Telecom
中国工程院 Chinese Academy of Engineering
中国环境与发展国际合作委员会 China Council for International Co-operation on Environment and Development
中国结 Chinese knot
中国经济景气监测中心 China Economic situation Monitoring Center
中国联通公司 China Unicom
中国民用航空总局 General Administration of Civil Aviation of China
中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会 （简称 全国政协） National Committee of the Chinese People"s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)
中国新经济峰会 China New Economy Summit
中国新闻出版报社 China Press and Publication News
中国沿海专属经济区 China"s exclusive economic waters
中国移动通信公司 China Mobile
中国预防医学科学院 the Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine
中国证监会 China"s Securities Regulatory Commission
中国证券监督管理委员会 China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)
中国政协委员 member of the National Committee of CPPCC
重合同,守信用 abide by contracts and keep one"s words; honor credit and promise
《中华人民共和国消费者权益保护法》 Law of the People"s Republic of China on the Protection of Consumers" Rights and Interests
中华人民共和国渔政渔港监督管理局 Administration of Fishery and Fishing Harbor Supervision of the PRC
《中华人民共和国领海及毗连区法》 The Law on China"s Territorial Waters and Their Contiguous Areas
中华世纪坛 China Millennium Monument
中华医学会 Chinese Medical Association
中介 intermediary agent
中介服务 intermediary services

众口难调 It is difficult to cater to all tastes.; One man"s meat is another man"s poison.
中立国 neutralized state
中流砥柱 mainstay; chief cornerstone
《中美三个联合公报》 The Three Sino-US Joint Communiqués
(中美)战略核武器互不瞄准对方 non-targeting strategic nuclear weapons against each other
(股票的）中签 win the lot for IPO
(股票的）中签率 lot winning rate
中日友好四项原则: 和平友好,平等互利,互相信赖,长期稳定 The four principles of Sino-Japanese frien, dship: peace and friendshi, p, eq, uality and mutual benefit, mutual trust, and long-term stability
中山装 Chinese tunic suit
终审权 right of adjudication; right of giving final approval
终身职务制 life-long tenure
中式快餐 Chinese fast food
众矢之的 target of public criticism
中外合资企业 Sino-foreign joint venture
中文信息处理系统 Chinese information processing system
（美国）中下层南方共和党人 pickup-truck Republican
中心环节 key link
中型商用飞机 mid-size G200 business jets
中央财政预算 central budget
中央大型企业工委 Central Work Committee for Large Enterprises
中央国家机关 China"s State organs
中央纪律检查委员会 Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC
中央经济工作会议 the Central Economic Working Conference
中央领导集体 central collective leadership
中央商务区 central business district (CBD)

中央统战部 United Front Work Department of CPC Central Committee
中央政法委 the Political and Judiciary Commission under the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China
中央综治委“严打”整治斗争检查组 Strike-hard Campaign Inspection Group of Central Committee for Comprehensive Management of Public Security.
中药 traditional Chinese medicine
种植业 crop farming
中专生 secondary specialized or technical school student
中子弹 neutron bomb
重灾区 the harder-hit area
《重大动物疫情应急条例》 Emergency Measures for Handling Major Animal Epidemics
重点抽查 a spot test with a focus on; a spot test focusing on
重点优抚对象 key entitled groups
终点站 terminal
中国扶贫基金会 China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation
中国互联网信息中心 China Internet Network Information Centre
中国强制认证 China Compulsory Certification
中国银行业监督管理委员会 China Banking Regulatory Commission
“中国印 舞动的北京” Chinese Seal – Dancing Beijing
《中华人民共和国公司法》 Company Law of the People"s Republic of China
终生职业 job-for-life; lifetime career
纵向兼并 vertical merger
中小金融机构的重组改造 restructuring of small and medium-sized financial institutions
洲际弹道导弹 intercontinental ballistic missiles
主办2008年奥运会 host the 2008 Olympic Games
诸边协议 plurilateral agreement
注册会计师 certificated public accountant (CPA)

注册资本 registered capital
主场 home field
主持人 anchor people
主导工业 leading industry
住房补贴 rental allowance;housing allowance
住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation
住房零首付 zero-yuan first payment (for apartments)
主辅分离，辅业改制 seperate secondary lines of business from core business, turn secondary lines into independant companies.
驻港部队 People"s Liberation Army garrison in Hong Kong
主观能动性 subjective initiative
主观主义, 形式主义和官僚主义作风 a subjective, formalistic, and bureaucratic style of work
逐行扫描 progressive scan (high-frequency mode)
主叫方付费 caller-pays system
珠穆朗玛峰 Mount Qomolangma
助跑 "approach run, run-up"
主渠道 main channel
主权豁免 sovereign immunity
株式会社 joint-stock corporation
主体经济 mainstay of the economy
主体思想 （DPRK） Juche Idea
逐项审批 examination and approval on a case-by-case basis
注销 withdraw;write-off;cancel
助学行动 activity to assist the impoverished students
主页 home page
住宅小区 residence community

抓大放小 to invigorate large enterprises while relaxing control over small ones; focus on the restructuring of major enterprises and leave minor ones to fend for themselves
抓大放小,三改一加强 (Efforts were focused on) the reform, reorganization, upgrading and better management of enterprises, aiming at well managing large enterprises while adopting more flexible policies toward small ones
抓好 pay adequate attention to
抓住机遇,深化改革,扩大开放,促进发展,保持稳定 seize the opportunity, deepen reform, open China wider to the outside world, promote development and maintain stability
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity
转败为胜 turn the tables (on someone)
专访 exclusive interview
转轨 transfer to a different track; retracking
转轨经济 economies in transition; transition economy
转化机制 (of State-owned enterprises) to shift to new management mechanisms
转基因的 genetically modified
转基因生物 GMOs (Genetically Modified Organisms)
转基因食品 GM food (genetically modified food)
(争端解决)专家组 panel
转经筒 prayer wheel
专利产品，仿冒必究 patented product(s), counterfeiting not allowed
专卖店 exclusive agency; franchised store
专门的营销机构 market boards
专门人才 professional personnel; special talents
(重要而难懂的）专门术语 buzzword ; jargon
转配股 transferred allotted shares
专升本 upgrade from junior college student to university student; students with the diploma of junior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study
转世灵童 reincarnated soul boy
专属经济区 exclusive economic zone
转体 truck rotation, turn, twist
专题报道 special coverage
转业 transferred to civilian work
专业化分工 division of labor based on specialization
专业化经营 specialized operation
转移支付 transfer payment
转变政府管理职能 transform the functions of government
转播 relay-broadcasting or TV stations broadcast programs from other stations
壮大县城经济 expand intra-county econmies
撞线 breast the tape
壮大县域经济 expand intra-county economies
专利许可 patent grant
专项资金 special funds
转移支付制度 the transfer payment system
主板市场 main board market
追潮族 fashion follower
追车族 auto fan
追赶型和跨越式发展 pursuant and leap-forward development
追究责任 call to account; ascertain where the responsibility lies
坠落的残骸、碎片 falling debris
追平 score the equalizer
追星族 star fan; groupie
追求进步 pursue progress
准备金 reserve fund; capital reserves
准博士 all but dissertation (ABD)
准妈妈 mother-to-be
准上市公司 pro-listed companies
主任记者 Associate Senior Reporter
主人翁精神 sense of ownership
资本产权 capital property rights
资本充足率 capital adequacy ratio
资本充足率 capital adequacy ratio
资本额过多 overcapalisation
资本利润率 rate of return on capital
资本流出渠道 channels for capital outflow
资本市场 capital market
资本外逃 capital flight
资本主义自由化 capitalist liberalization
资不抵债 insolvency
资产保值增值 maintain and increase the value of assets; maintenance and appreciation of assets value
资产剥离 peel off (bad) assets of a company
资产重组 reorganized assets; assets reorganization
资产负债表 balance sheet
资产管理 assets control;assets management
资产阶级自由化 bourgeois liberalization
资产评估 asset assessment
资产调控 assets control
资产置换 replacement of assets
资产置换 assets swap
自产自销 sell what one produces; self-marketing
子弹头列车 bullet train
自动倒闭 voluntary bankruptcy
自动柜员机 automatic teller machine (ATM)
自发罢工,野猫式罢工（未经工会批准的罢工） wildcat strikes
自费留学 go to study abroad at one"s own expense
自费研究生 self-supporting graduate student
子公司 sunsidiary company
资金到位 fully funded (project)
资金划拨 capital allocation
资金汇划 fund remittance and transfer
自控系统 robot control system(RCS)
自留地 land set aside for peasants to cultivate for private use
自留山 hilly land allotted for private use
自律机制 the self-discipline system
姊妹楼, 又称双子座, 美国世贸中心的主要建筑 twin towers
自然保护区 natural reserve; nature preservation zone
自然耗损 natural wearing
自然资源保护区 natural resource protection areas
自杀性爆炸/进攻 Suicide bombing/attack
资深 senior
自我保护意识 self-protection awareness
自学成才 become well-educated through self-study
自学考试 self-study examination
自学考试教材 self-taught examination textbooks
自营 self-run
自营性存款 self-operating deposit
自由搏击选手 kickboxer
自由港 free-trade port，free port
自由竞争 free competition
自由流通 free flow
自由贸易区 free-trade zone
自由职业者 free lance
资源节约型社会 a conservation-minded society
资源配置 the distribution (allocation) of resources
资源优化配置 optimizing the distribution of resources
自治权 autonomy
《资治通鉴》 History as a Mirror
自主创业 become self-employed
自主经营,自负盈亏 make one"s own management decisions and take full responsibility for one"s own profits and losses
自助银行 self-help bank
自主知识产权 proprietary intellectual property rights
自足经济 self-sufficient economy
自作自受 stew in one’s own juices
资产管理公司 assets management company
资金密集型 capital-intensive
自谋职业 find jobs on one’s own
自由行 self-guided tour
资源型城市转型 transformation of resource-dependent cities
资源开发补偿机制 mechanisms to compensate for resource depletion
资源税 resource tax
自治区 autonomous region
自治县 autonomous county
自治州 autonomous prefecture
自助餐厅 buffet restaurant
自助游 do-it-yourself travel; independent travel
总裁助理 assistant president
总公司 head office; headquarters
综合国力 comprehensive national strength
综合经济效益 overall economic efficiency; composite economic results
综合利用率 the rate of multipurpose utilization
综合授信 comprehensive credit line
综合素质 comprehensive quality
综合业务数字网 ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network)
综合整治 comprehensive improvement
（农产品）综合支持量 AMS (Aggregate Measurement of Support)
综合治理 comprehensive treatment
综合指数 composite index
总机 switchboard
总经理负责制 general- manager responsibility system
(各州推选组成的）总统选举团 electoral college
综艺节目 variety show
走过场 go through the motions
走后门 get in by the back door
走俏 sell well
走上良性发展的轨道 going on the track of sound progress
走新型工业化道路 Take a new road to industrialization
走穴 (actors, singers, etc.) perform for outside salary income without approval by the unit they belong to "
阻碍司法 obstruction of justice
祖传 handed down from one"s ancestors
最低工资保障制度 minimum-wage guarantee system
最低生活保证制度 system for ensuring a minimum standard of living
组阁 organize the cabinet
祖国和平统一大业 peaceful reunification of the motherland
租赁企业 leased enterprise
组委会 organizing committee
组织关系 membership credentials
钻空子 avail oneself of a loophole; exploit an advantage; take the advantage of the loopholes of
最不发达国家 Least-developed countries (LDCs)
最初谈判权(初谈权) INRs (Initial Negotiating Rights)
最后的投票 make the final vote
最惠国待遇 Most-favored-nation Treatment
最终用户 end user
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one"s official duties
做好资源型城市经济转型 transform the resource-based economies of certain cities
做假帐 salt a false account
左倾 pinko
坐视不管 sit back and look unconcerned
坐视不管 sit by and do nothing
作秀 show; make a show
左右为难 between the devil and the deep blue sea; between the rock and the hard place
坐牢 behind bars
做秀 publicity stunt